Sunday, September 6, 2026

MMIP Wind River September 2026: The Missing Among Us


I spoke briefly during the last Riverton City Council, after the Suicide Prevention Month proclamation was read. As I stood before them, I told them I wished I could tell them the number of suicides/suicidal ideation calls that our EMTs respond to on a monthly, weekly, or daily basis. I couldn't tell them because of confidentiality and protocols, but: "...what I can tell you is that they are numbers you would not like to hear."  And that there are names...lives...connected and associated with those numbers.

I've sat in on the Suicide Prevention Task Force for a while now, and now as their newest board member, my approach and focus on all things prevention is being mindful of two things that everyone needs: Hope and healing. In a cruel, unforgiving world, these two things can be very difficult to find...switching the conversations from a stigmatized issue which is uncomfortable to talk about, to caring about the response and delivery of these two things for those who desperately need them. Most of all, having the resources and people who can show the way from despair to hope, from hope to healing...towards a meaningful, healthy Life.

But how bad does it have to get?

What are some of the things that cause one to contemplate suicide? Victims of domestic violence may get to a point to where they just can't take it anymore...for me, I believed that death would've been better than living in my abusive situation. How bad does it have to get, how far does it have to go until one is faced with that choice?

There are victims of bullying who can feel that same way. The teasing, the goading, the ridicule, the gaslighting, the gossip...how bad does it have to get before a kid, a teenager, an adult...thinks they're stupid or ugly, or beat down to feelings of despair and worthlessness?

There are victims of substances that can skew a person's mental state to where their baseline normal is so messed up, the only thing that makes them "feel good" is alcohol (a depressant) or drugs. Their addictions constantly lie to them...then they deal with feelings of regret and self-loathing. How bad does it have to get before those temporary "fixes" destroy the body, and the mind becomes a hopeless, dark prison?

There are victims of trafficking who are groomed and stuck in a state of Stockholm Syndrome, where use and abuse, sex, crime, violence is the only the life they know and becomes their norm. How bad does it have to get before trafficking becomes tolerated or acceptable to people and communities that might know or unknowingly host and hide those sick individuals who buy women, children, and teens, online or on the black market?

There are victims of the economy, who try to make it in a thankless, unsustainable job...barely or unable to pay rent, utilities, or even food. Maybe they're jobless, homeless, or have to live in their car, or can't even afford the gas to put into it. Maybe they have kids, and can't afford child care. Maybe on the outside they try to maintain their dignity, but on the inside they might feel worthless, exhausted by the constant one step forward, five steps back. How bad does it have to get before they're backed against a wall, and they stop stepping altogether?

There are victims who are combination of all of the above. They become the Missing Among Us...they're not invisible; they're right under our very noses.

How bad does it have to get before society lifts up the rugs to uncover the realities and truths about those who are helpless and hurting in prisons unseen? We can sweep it all under the rug, thinking: "Not my problem. They're the ones that made bad choices, they're the ones that got themselves into their own mess, they're the ones who chose to be where they are. They must like it there, or they wouldn't be there...why should I do anything for them?"

And, there it is. That's how bad it gets...when people stop caring, they become a part of the problem. They become the bullies of the bullied, perpetrators of the abused, the dealers, the sellers and buyers, the dark guards of the mind prisons. They become the feared of the fearful, not the hope for the hopeful.

So what does it take? It takes time and people. Time for the people who do care, enough to guide and encourage, bring hope and healing to those who are hurting. There are reasons why some people make it a career path in the fields of criminal justice, counseling, mentorship, and advocacy. There are reasons why people invest their time to volunteer with groups and organizations who are not afraid to have those difficult conversations, do the hard things, lift the rugs, and shed some streams of light into those dark, hopeless tunnels. And it's not just their job to care; it's their mission and passion to care!

We have two months ahead of us, back-to-back: September for Suicide Prevention Month, and October for Domestic Violence Awareness Month. There are good people involved in so many groups and organizations who take the time to care about these two critical issues that exist everywhere. I make it a point to share their posts on MMIP Wind River's Facebook as much as possible, and I hope that everyone can show support for them by either donating or volunteering towards what we're all passionate about.

Because together we all care enough to make it our mission to lift the rugs, shed light in the tunnels, and be the guides towards Hope and Healing. And then...

They're alone...until they're not, anymore.
They cry...until they don't, anymore.
They heal...until they're strong again.
They live.

Carol Harper
Project & Outreach Coordinator
MMIP Wind River

Monday, August 10, 2026

MMIP Wind River - August 2026

It's been a rough summer, and my focus has been mainly been on our ambulance services and the 3/4-cent sales tax on the ballot coming up on August 18. A lot of work has been done under the Fremont County Association of Governments (FCAG) and the Regional Ambulance Service Evaluation Committee, of which I was in an advisory capacity. As I've been also continuing my work in Emergency Management and Victim Trauma over the past couple of years, I've learned the importance of how partnerships, collaboration, and teamwork greatly contribute to the success of a project...and also how also hindrance, apathy, and resistance can halt progress.

It's a lot of work to get to the juncture between vision and reality, and now with joint powers under FCAG with Tribal representation, I can now look forward with a better hope in building and securing the future of EMS in Fremont County and the WRIR.

The EMS industry is a tough one to be in. All first response agencies have their challenges, but it takes a very special person to be an EMT. Not everyone can stomach the kinds of calls or scenes they come upon. My biggest passion and focus has been on victim trauma, more specifically...what happens when a victim survivor leaves the hospital after abuse, assault, a mental health breakdown, or a suicide attempt. Those first 24 hours are the most critical, and to try to fill those gaps in care - from the exit doors of the ER to what's next - are the most crucial periods of time that can lack attention and awareness, because fear and trauma lingers long after the damage has been done.

Do they have a family or loved ones to care for them? Do they have a safe place to go, or will they be homeless and alone? Will they go back into the abusive relationship or environment because it's all they've known? Will they try to get the help they need, are there effective programs and resources in place? Will they attempt suicide again? Or will they go missing and never be seen again?

All of these questions constantly weigh heavily on my mind. And over these past few years I have been grateful for programs and organizations such as White Buffalo Recovery, Fremont County Prevention Services, UprisingWyo, Not Our Native Daughters, Doya Natsu, the Department of Homeland Security's Blue Campaign, WyoFind, Red Cross of Wyoming, Victim Services, Fremont County Alliance, and many more...where I can amplify their messaging and build those collaborative partnerships which are so critical for victim survivors.

Partnerships, collaboration, and teamwork...all contributors to the success and building of what is so very needed in our agencies, schools, workplaces, tribes, and communities.


I will be a presenter at the Native American Education Conference at CWC on Wednesday and Thursday this week, August 12 & 13. My presentation is entitled: Your Life Matters, Your Voice Matters, Your Future Matters. The conference is free, but you have to register (click here for the form).

As I've taken MMIP Wind River in the direction of pro-prevention, my continuing hope is that more awareness can be derived from within the spirit. It starts with ourselves, it starts with our families, it starts with our children and youth, and it starts with our students as they aspire to become who they are today, and discover who they will be in shaping the future.



Carol Harper
Project & Outreach Coordinator
MMIP Wind River




Sunday, July 19, 2026

MMIP Wind River, July 2026: Words, Respect, and Trust Matters


There has been a lot of unrest in our tribe lately. I've been getting flack lately about Foundations for Nations, and how MMIP Wind River had once been trying to collaborate with them. I had responded in the Northern Arapaho Tribe's (private) Facebook group. Here is what I commented:

I've met Sarah, and at first, I was impressed with what she had done. I was trying to find a place where I could hold some support groups, and took a tour of her church. We even held one meeting to try it out. Then I got word about child assault (molestation?) and I pulled the plug and cut off all communication. If you are giving safe haven for criminals and basically providing them a playground, that speaks volumes, not only about the kind of person you are, but about how a church turns a blind eye to what's actually happening within its walls. Someone mentioned trafficking?? I was not aware of anything like that, and I don't know how anyone could get any proof, but I wouldn't be surprised. Churches and non-profit organizations are trafficking fronts all the time. There was a survivor of trafficking that spoke at the Uprising Conference in Billings in April. She was trafficked by a faith-based organization, travelled all over the world! Wolves in sheep's clothing.

I have blocked Foundations for Nations from MMIP Wind River's social media. They are not welcome and most certainly unworthy of collaboration of any type. It would be a major conflict of interest, and the complete opposite of the mission of MMIP.

My main concern is for any child, youth, adult, or elder that may have been victims of any type of crime. If you feel comfortable coming forward (or if you haven't already done so), please go to Tribal Victim Services and have everything documented through them. That way there is privacy and confidentiality. (If you need a ride, let me know.)

Those who used Foundations for Nations as a predatory location for such crimes? They should also be banned from the tribe and justice should be sought for any and all victims. Again, I cannot prove that trafficking existed, but I think the matter should be further examined.

Words matter. Respect matters. Trust matters. Protecting our children and families is paramount to anything. Spiritual, emotional, and mental abuse is real. Those types of crimes are and can be unseen, but the effects are real. What Foundations for Nations has done is destroyed all respect and trust with their words. They cannot take them back; they have been spoken, and you cannot change history. The anger and hurt continues to be real for all Native tribes across the country. Poke the bear? Irritate the bison? You cannot change the consequences of your actions.

Lastly, to the few tribal members who have been unkind and badmouth me: You don't know me. Those who do know me, know who my family and relatives are (and if you knew who my great-grandfather was, you might think twice before disparaging me). Those who work with me every day in EMS know the kind of person I am and how much I desire to help my tribe and community in every way possible. But if you listen to those who gossip and whisper in your ears, that's on you. Gossip is the language of cowards, and only speaks volumes about the people who speak it and spread it. It is hurtful, and only creates more division. Again...words matter.

And please, if I myself have ever wronged or offended anyone in any way (I don't think I have, but I never know), come to me and talk to me directly about it, face to face, so we can work it out and we can both have some peace. Or you can message me on Facebook, and I'll be glad to set the record straight for you. Truth matters.

I hope we can all be better people and united in a battle that has continued to be real for centuries on end. We already have good people and resources within our tribes to draw from, and the support from other tribes across the nation as well. May that encourage us as we move forward!



Carol Harper
Project & Outreach Coordinator
MMIP Wind River




For those interested, I will be a presenter at the 2026 Wyoming Native American Education Conference at CWC, August 12-13. The title of my presentation is: Your Life Matters, Your Voice Matters, Your Future Matters.





Thursday, June 25, 2026

MMIP Wind River: It's Not Funny, It's Tragic

It's been extremely difficult to find the words about the recent tragedy claiming the lives of two cherished tribal members. The shock and trauma that has surged throughout our Tribe has been devastating. My heart greatly aches, and my most sincere condolences go out to the families and loved ones affected by this tragedy. Heart shattering. Life shattering.

But oh, I have plenty to write about alcohol. As my heart beats throughout the grief process and skips from shock to downright anger, I look at all of the efforts of so many people, programs, organizations, agencies, and task forces who have dedicated their time and prevention work on alcohol/substance abuse and impaired driving. Incidents like this one make me wonder, has their work been in vain? Why does it have to be this tragedy, this wake-up call for people to finally realize that the demon of alcohol is out of control and plaguing our tribes and communities?

This is what I mean by the awareness and action factors. Sure, there is plenty of awareness. But when it comes to actual responsibility and accountability...?

From time to time, I've seen posts on the Northern Arapaho Tribe's Facebook group...some folks joking around about "Per Cap-Red Cap" day, or "BYOB" (beer) to a pow wow or event. Listen up: It wasn't funny then and it's not funny now. Alcohol is an abuser and a murderer. You think our EMTs want to keep on arriving on-scene of yet another assault, battery, stabbing, shooting, or suicide attempt due to alcohol/substance abuse? You think they want to see another seizing child or teenager in the back of their ambulance? You think they want to see an infant being born with fetal alcohol syndrome? You think they want to watch patients slowly die of cirrhosis, liver disease, or other chronic organ failures? Do you think our EMS crews are laughing at the sh** they have to see and deal with every day? I was in an ambulance coming back from a standby event in Dubois, and we were behind a drunk driver swerving and driving completely in the other lane...the oncoming car had to pull off onto the shoulder to avoid a head-on!

Think again. It's not funny...it's sad, tragic, and infuriating!

If you want to know the truth about your tribe or community, ask a first responder!

Vehicular Homicide is Murder

The next DUI Task Force meeting is in July, and I still may not be able to find the words to say, but then again, I won't have to. As we all will look at the stats and data presented to us (of which this incident will surely be a part of)...actual solutions continue to be tried and challenged while our communities are still at the mercy of those who drink and drive. It is murder! They choose to drink themselves into oblivion and get behind the wheel of a car. Being that the penal systems are already breaking and broken...and though I'm satisfied that the charge was vehicular homicide (not vehicular manslaughter)...is that enough, given the amount of repeat offenders? Accidents just waiting to happen? Trafficking groomers use "free" alcohol and drugs to entice their already-addicted victims, enticing them to proceed down roads of darkness and death. In my opinion, that's attempted murder!

A driver's license is a privilege, not a right. My rationale is that, if you've been charged with a DUI the first time, there should be a stiff probation period and the license should be suspended until the conditions of rehab/soberness are met before they ever get behind the wheel of any vehicle ever again. But a second time? That's it, they're done! A lengthy prison sentence and no driver's license for the rest of their lives (I could go futher as to require that there should be a condition of soberness for our elected officials, but that's an unrealistic expectation.) And those who sell alcohol should also have a huge responsibility to their communities. (Hey, if you don't feel like voting for the 3/4-cent that supports the ambulance service, how about an indefinite alcohol tax?)

Who is listening? Who will join in the fight against the beasts that continually stalk and prowl around our homes, streets, neighborhood, schools? MMIP Wind River is about the root causes of the missing and murdered, but this is one that continually plagues us, right in our faces! What's it going to take? Another death? I hope and pray that what we've presently experienced will make a lasting impression about the future of alcohol and substance abuse in Wyoming. It is time...past time...to deal with this critical issue.

And if you have a problem with alcohol, get help NOW! Today, this minute. Go to the programs that Wind River Cares and White Buffalo have to offer. Go to an AA or Celebrate Recovery meeting. There are people who care! I'm one of them, and I know there are many, many people...both seen and unseen...who also know and care about the severity of this problem, and are dedicated to helping wherever and whenever they can in dealing with the beasts, both seen and unseen.

It begins with one step forward...for all of us.

Carol Harper
Project & Outreach Coordinator
MMIPWindRiver.org